高考前需要梳理的熟词生义（配经典例句）

重德尚学

熟词生义是高中英语历次大小考中的重点、难点。今天，小重把高中英语全部熟词生义单词分享给大家，一定要好好掌握哦！


A


1.about 熟义：关于
We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around


2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的，恍惚的


3. abuse 熟义：v  滥用，谩骂She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待  


4.accept vt．＆vi．①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。②认可，领受，认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。


5. accommodate 熟义：住宿，留宿This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予，提供


6. ache 熟义：v/n  疼痛He was aching for home. v. 渴望


7．act  vi．熟义：行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．（vi.起作用） 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。


8. acknowledge  熟义：vt. 承认，道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼


9. across  熟义：prep. 越过The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字


10. advance 熟义：v/n  前进，推进she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付（款） Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加


11.add  熟义：加“They don't know．”he added．vt．接着说，又说；补充说  


12.address vt．①称呼（熟义：地址，写地址）The president should be addressed as“Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。②直接向……说③向……发表演说She turned to address the man on her left．她转身过去，向她左边的那人讲话。He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说


13.admit vt．（熟义：承认）The servant opened the door and admitted me（into the house）．允许进入  The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．容纳


14. against （熟义：反对，违背）The picture looks good against the white wall．prep．衬着，迎着，靠着


15. age 熟义：n, 年龄Worry aged him rapidly.  v. 使变老


16. agree with （熟义：同意）Your story agrees with what I heard．与……一致Long plane trips don't agree with me．协调，适合


17.air （熟义：n．空气）Don't air your troubles too often． v. 抒发；倾诉；传播）不要经常发牢骚。There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子，神态，气氛


18. alive  熟义：adj. 活着的The street are alive with people.  adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）


19. alone  熟义：adv. 单独地，一个人地She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅，只有


  20. amount  熟义：n. 量The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到，共计What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于


   21. announce 熟义：宣布Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示，预告


22. appreciate  熟义：v. 欣赏，感激，感谢I appreciate that I may be wrong.  v. 意识到=realize  We appreciate the danger ahead.  v. 意识到


23. arrival  熟义：n. 到达All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物


24. at all（熟义：常与not连用，构成not at all：不用谢，一点也不。）If it is at all foggy，I shall not go out．真的，确实This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all．真的，确实


25. arm （熟义：n．手臂）Lay down your arms or we'll fire！n．武器v．武装


26. attend （熟义：出席）Dr．Parialal Lal attends him．vt．＆vi．看护，治疗If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？The nurse attended to him day and night.  v. 看护；治疗


27. arrange  熟义：v. 安排；整理I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量28. arrest  熟义：vt. 逮捕The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止，阻止


29. assume  熟义：vt. 假定，以为He will assume the directorship of the project.  vt. 担任   


30. absolute 熟义：adj; 完全的，绝对的The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.  adj. 确切的


31. accompany 熟义：vt. 陪伴，伴奏Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随


32. account for 熟义：解释说明...的原因；占...比例His illness accounts for his absence. 因为


33. aggressive  熟义：adj. 好斗的，侵略的If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的


34. alike  熟义：adj/adv. 想象地；相似的Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地  


35. allergic 熟义：adj. 过敏的I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶


36. allow 熟义：v. 允许This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能  


37. ample  熟义：adj. 足够的，丰裕的That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的


38. aspect 熟义：n. 方面a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌，外表，样子，外观  


39. available  adj.  熟义：adj. 可得到的，可找到的The worthy professor is now available.（人）有空的


40. advance 熟义：v./n  前进，推进She asked for an advance on her salary.  n. 预付（款）Share prices showed significant advances today.    n. 增加


41. advise 熟义：vt. 建议Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知


42. against  熟义：prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠，碰The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬