这花有毒！义乌人别乱采来吃！
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010513" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010513"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p class="empty_paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; visibility: visible;"> </p><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><p class="empty_paragraph" style="outline: 0px; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;"> </p><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><p style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: baseline; outline: 0px; color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; text-align: left; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; width: 677px !important; visibility: visible !important; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" title="金属质感分割线" src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/Fp_h4100VyxoZitkSWWx91oQ-HDO" width="640" /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><section><section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; line-height: 0; height: 0px; overflow: hidden;"></section><p style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">“长得跟黄花菜一样，没想到这么毒！”</strong></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">浙大一院急诊科观察病房里</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">一对夫妻仍心有余悸</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">二人这次被“撂翻”</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #000000;">是因为误采误食了公园里的</span><span style="outline: 0px; color: #ab1942;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px;">“<strong style="outline: 0px;">黄花菜</strong>”</span></strong></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: #000000; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">他们希望用自己的遭遇给大家提个醒</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: #000000; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">路边的野花不要采</span></p><section style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: #000000; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">入口的食物要当心</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-wrap: wrap; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="outline: 0px; display: inline-block; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: -6px; outline: 0px; transform: rotate(0deg); width: 0px; border-right: 3px solid #8cb0e8; border-bottom: 3px solid #8cb0e8; visibility: visible; border-top: 3px solid #ffffff !important; border-left: 3px solid #ffffff !important;"></section><section style="outline: 0px; border-top: 6px solid #8cb0e8; border-right: 6px solid #8cb0e8; border-bottom-color: #8cb0e8; border-left-color: #8cb0e8; visibility: visible;"><section style="padding: 1px 6px 2px; outline: 0px; background-color: #5e66ad; color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.8; visibility: visible;"><p style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">公园里的“黄花菜”采回来煮食</strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">夫妻俩双双被撂翻</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; visibility: visible;"> </span></section><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; visibility: visible; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; visibility: visible;">李女士近日在家附近的花园绿地里看到一簇簇惹人怜爱的橙黄色花，闻一闻有让人心醉的淡淡清香，</span><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; visibility: visible; color: #ab1942;">“这不就是我们常吃的黄花菜？！”</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; visibility: visible;">李女士将黄花揪下，带回家里打算煮汤和拌凉菜，</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 2em; visibility: visible;">与老公美美地享用一顿“时鲜”。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; visibility: visible; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 2em; visibility: visible;">不料晚饭后，</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 2em; color: #007aaa; visibility: visible;"><strong style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">夫妻俩开始上吐下泻，随着病情不断加重，二人更是头晕目眩、狂吐不止，</strong><strong style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;">每隔几分钟就排泄出水样粪便。</strong></span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-indent: 2em;">他们立即拨打了120急救电话，李女士的老公怀疑和吃的“黄花菜”有关，还揣了一簇样本带来医院。</span></span></p><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible !important; width: 677px !important;" title="" src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/FtU9HELzY_8R-w9D5Wd60_a4xSLH" /></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; font-size: 14px; color: #737b87; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">患者带来的“黄花菜”</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-wrap: wrap; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff;"><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="outline: 0px; display: inline-block;"><section style="margin-bottom: -6px; outline: 0px; transform: rotate(0deg); width: 0px; border-right: 3px solid #8cb0e8; border-bottom: 3px solid #8cb0e8; border-top: 3px solid #ffffff !important; border-left: 3px solid #ffffff !important;"></section><section style="outline: 0px; border-top: 6px solid #8cb0e8; border-right: 6px solid #8cb0e8; border-bottom-color: #8cb0e8; border-left-color: #8cb0e8;"><section style="padding: 1px 6px 2px; outline: 0px; background-color: #5e66ad; color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.8;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">此花有毒不能吃！</strong></span></p><p style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">中毒严重者可致死</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -6px; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; width: 0px; border-top: 3px solid #8cb0e8; border-left: 3px solid #8cb0e8; border-right: 3px solid #ffffff !important; border-bottom: 3px solid #ffffff !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"> </span></section><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">“患者带来了标本，吃的应该是</span><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;">大花萱草</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">，他们出现腹泻等症状，是</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;"><strong style="outline: 0px; font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; line-height: 18px;">秋水仙碱中毒</span></strong></span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">的表现。”浙大一院急诊科主任陆远强主任医师带领团队对夫妇二人进行了抢救。经过大量补液、维持体内电解质、内环境平衡及其他对症支持治疗，夫妻俩情况好转、转危为安。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">陆远强介绍，大花萱草等观赏用萱草中的秋水仙碱含量很高，即使经过高温的处理，含量依旧不会减少。</span><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;">秋水仙碱本身无毒，进入人体后代谢为有极强毒性的二秋水仙碱，</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">对消化道产生刺激作用，出现恶心呕吐、腹痛腹泻等胃肠道症状，严重的会出现血尿、便血，此外还可以抑制骨髓造血功能、麻痹神经和平滑肌，甚至可麻痹呼吸中枢导致死亡。严重的患者甚至需要血液净化治疗。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">萱草是萱草属植物的统称，在自然界中有非常多个品种。</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; line-height: 18px;">黄花菜是萱草花的一种，大花萱草也是其中的一种</span></strong>，</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">两种植物虽然是“近亲”但却不相同。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">大花萱草因为秋水仙碱含量高，完全不适宜食用。</span><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;">黄花菜“食干不食鲜”，</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">因为其中也含有少量秋水仙碱，经加工晒干后毒性降低，更适宜食用。而要吃鲜黄花菜，必须反复浸泡和焯水，即便如此也有中毒的风险。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">既往资料显示，</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;"><strong style="outline: 0px;">成年人如果一次食用100克以上的鲜黄花菜</strong></span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">（含有0.1毫克～0.2毫克的秋水仙碱），</span><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;">就能引发中毒症状</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">，一次性食用7毫克～65毫克的秋水仙碱就可能致命。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">陆远强强调，因为</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #ab1942;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; line-height: 18px;">秋水仙碱中毒没有特效解毒剂</span></strong></span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px;">，误食中毒者应第一时间漱口、催吐并立即送医，以便减轻毒性反应。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px;">此外，因为普通人很难分辨各类萱草，大家不要随意在野外采挖萱草食用，以免发生误食。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; background-color: #ffffff; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); text-align: center; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: left;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; color: #888888; font-size: 12px; text-align: center; visibility: visible; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">来源 | </span><span style="outline: 0px; color: #888888; 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outline: 0px; width: auto;"><p style="outline: 0px; color: #000000; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> :):)学习了 学习
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