做完美甲竟感染HPV?医生提醒:这些细节一定要注意
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section><p class="empty_paragraph" style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"> </p><section><section><section><section><section><section><section style="text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">武汉的吴女士是一位美甲爱好者,经常前往美甲店尝试各种风格的美甲。近日,她发现指缝间长出透明的小包,不痛不痒,却越长越大,一查才发现,这些小包实际上是由“人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)”感染所致的甲周寻常疣病毒疣的症状。</span></section><section><p style="font-size: 16px;"> </p></section><section><span style="font-size: 16px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: baseline; width: 100%; visibility: visible !important;" src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/Fo66xCS_5dISmDmMHxEHzw218b1h" /></span></section><p style="text-align: left; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="text-align: left; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">幸运的是,吴女士所感染的HPV类型并非高危型,不会引发宫颈癌等严重疾病。这种类型的HPV主要在皮肤上形成自身传染的病毒疣,具有传染性,但可通过治疗实现临床痊愈。</span></p><p style="text-align: left; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="color: #c00000;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">为什么做美甲会感染HPV?</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="color: #c00000;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">它和导致宫颈癌的HPV一样吗?</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="color: #c00000;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">感染后有哪些症状?</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0em;"><span style="color: #c00000;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">生活中又该如何预防?</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0em;"> </p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section style="width: 35px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: -16px; margin-bottom: -10px; z-index: 5;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/FqKmVkFInz7yyrbhyzYQtmSmoVpt" /></section><section><section style="background-color: #8ad2e5;"><section style="background-color: #dbf7ff; padding: 6px 15px; transform: translate(-3px, -3px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-align: center;"><strong>这些细节要注意</strong></section></section></section><section style="width: 15px; margin-left: 20px;"><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 12px solid #8ad2e5; border-bottom: 12px solid transparent; overflow: hidden;"></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 15px solid #dbf7ff; border-bottom: 15px solid transparent; margin-top: -18px; margin-left: -2px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="border: 1px solid #dbf7ff;"><section style="background-color: #dbf7ff; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="width: 2px; background-color: #ffffff; height: 70%; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding-left: 5px;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 5px;"><section style="width: 10px; height: 10px; background-color: #ffffff; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 5px;"><section style="width: 10px; height: 10px; background-color: #ffdc61; overflow: hidden;"></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 7px 12px;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/FkULCV38D4s4lwu9pwCRQEDzyD69" /></p><p> </p><p style="text-align: left; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em;">市皮肤病医院皮肤外科陈华主任表示:</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em;">美甲过程中的磨皮操作容易造成皮肤微小破损,使得HPV病毒得以“趁虚而入”。</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em;">市面上的美甲店水平参差不齐,很多美甲工具难以做到“一人一换”且缺乏严格消毒。</span></p><p style="text-align: left; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"> </p><p style="text-align: left; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 16px;">建议在选择美甲服务时,要留心产品是否为正规产品,并选择卫生条件较好的美甲店。</span></p><p style="text-align: left; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"> </p><p style="text-align: left; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">对于本身就患有皮肤疾病或易患湿疹、皮炎等疾病的人群,建议尽量避免美甲和涂抹指甲油。</span></p><p style="text-align: left; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"> </p><p style="text-align: left; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-indent: 2em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">美甲后,如出现红肿、起泡、起皮、渗出等不良反应,应尽快到皮肤科就医。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: baseline; width: 442px; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/backend/20240825121906_17_FhGnt11_U4790h0Ud3xGYpQlMsL6.png?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" height="238" data-qf-thumb="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/backend/20240825121906_17_FhGnt11_U4790h0Ud3xGYpQlMsL6.png?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-origin="backend/20240825121906_17_FhGnt11_U4790h0Ud3xGYpQlMsL6.png?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="backend/20240825121906_17_FhGnt11_U4790h0Ud3xGYpQlMsL6.png?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p style="text-align: left; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section style="width: 35px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: -16px; margin-bottom: -10px; z-index: 5;"><img style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/FqKmVkFInz7yyrbhyzYQtmSmoVpt" /></section><section><section style="background-color: #8ad2e5;"><section style="background-color: #dbf7ff; padding: 6px 15px; transform: translate(-3px, -3px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-align: center;"><strong>查出HPV感染怎么办?</strong></section></section></section><section style="width: 15px; margin-left: 20px;"><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 12px solid #8ad2e5; border-bottom: 12px solid transparent; overflow: hidden;"></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 15px solid #dbf7ff; border-bottom: 15px solid transparent; margin-top: -18px; margin-left: -2px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: left; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">提到HPV<span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-align: left; text-indent: 34px; text-wrap: wrap;">感染</span>很多人都会觉得恐慌,尽管几乎所有宫颈癌</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">都与</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">HPV</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">感染有关</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">,</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">但并不是感染了</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">HPV</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">病毒就一定会得宫颈癌</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">。据介绍,根据病毒核苷酸序列不同,现已发现</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">200</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">多种</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">HPV</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">亚型,不同亚型</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">HPV</span><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; caret-color: red;">致病性有所不同,分为高危和低危,其中低危型感染占多数。</span></p><p style="text-align: left; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="text-align: left; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">筛查出HPV感染,不必过度恐慌,因为HPV感染是宫颈癌发生的必要非充分条件。只要免疫功能正常,绝大多数人在数年内就可自行清除体内的HPV病毒,无需采取特别措施,也不推荐盲目使用所谓“转阴”产品。但如果查出癌前病变,要尽快治疗,以免进展为宫颈癌。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); text-wrap: wrap; outline: 0px; text-align: left; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="outline: 0px; 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