和流感相似？HMPV来势汹汹，普遍易感！
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p class="empty_paragraph" style="letter-spacing: 0.578px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"> </p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">冬季呼吸道疾病高发</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">除了流感和支原体感染</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">人偏肺病毒</span></strong>悄然来袭！</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">近日</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">中国疾病预防控制中心发布</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">全国呼吸道传染病监测情况</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">急性呼吸道传染病呈现持续上升趋势</span></strong></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">其中，</span></strong><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">人偏肺病毒感染逐渐增多</span></strong></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; visibility: visible !important; width: 661px !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/FqAGzqpJA2Rqs8Ha5jv1kFMSzpz-" /><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: left; font-size: 12px;">第50周（12月9日-15日）呼吸道样本主要病原体核酸检测阳性率区域差异（图源：中国疾控中心）</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">人偏肺病毒是什么？</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">是新病毒吗？</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">传染性强吗？</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">患病后症状严重吗？</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">一文带你详细了解！</span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; height: auto; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding: 7px 13px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; min-width: 5%; height: auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">“年轻”的人偏肺病毒</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 89.8947px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 89.8947px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">人偏肺病毒（Human metapneumovirus，HMPV）是一种会引发急性呼吸道感染的常见病毒。</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">与流感等传统呼吸道感染病毒相比，<strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">人偏肺病毒相对“年轻”，其发现的时间较晚</span></strong>。2001年，荷兰学者首次从未知病原体引起呼吸道感染患儿的鼻咽抽吸物样本中检出该病毒。</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">虽然发现较晚，但血清学研究表明它已在人类中存在60多年，且在世界各地均有分布。</span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: #d2d2d2 0px 0px 0.5em 0px; width: 661px !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/FqYkGqzD4NgFSfmvngkD9eRHKc0R" /></section><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 12px;">HMPV电镜下形态观察（图源：中国疾控中心）</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; font-size: 16px; color: #3e3e3e; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; height: auto; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding: 7px 13px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; min-width: 5%; height: auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 17px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">人偏肺病毒感染症状</strong></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">和流感相似吗？</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 89.5px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 89.5px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">发病时，症状与流感相近，但是人偏肺病毒感染的主要表现为感冒，出现<strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">发热、咳嗽、流鼻涕</span></strong>等症状，流感病毒则会出现<strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">高热和全身乏力</span></strong>等。</span></p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"></section><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">目前，人偏肺病毒<strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">尚无疫苗和特效药物，治疗措施多为对症支持治疗。</span></strong></span></p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;"> </span></strong></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; visibility: visible !important; width: 661px !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/FiobUqcfK7b0v4D3seC46loxt-kd" /></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; height: auto; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding: 7px 13px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; min-width: 5%; height: auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">喜欢挑小孩、老人下“重手”</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 115.395px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 115.395px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">人偏肺病毒感染的<strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">潜伏期一般为3-6天，全人群普遍易感</span></strong>，但症状的严重程度因人而异。</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">1.常见症状：</span></strong>咳嗽、发热、鼻塞和呼吸短促等上呼吸道感染症状；</span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">2.轻症感染：</span></strong>对于大多数人来说，人偏肺病毒感染表现为自限性疾病，多数人在1周左右症状逐渐缓解；</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">3.重症感染：</span></strong>对以下高危人群，人偏肺病毒可能引发严重的下呼吸道感染：</span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; transform: perspective(0px); transform-style: flat; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: -11px; outline: 0px; transform: translate3d(18px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg); display: flex; flex-flow: row; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 18px; line-height: 0; height: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: center;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: 12px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; border-radius: 98px; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: -5px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgba(136, 136, 136, 0.11); border-style: none none solid solid; border-width: 0px 0px 3px 3px; border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 75px; border-color: #3e3e3e #3e3e3e #07154f #07154f;"></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 18px; line-height: 0; height: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: center;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: 12px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; border-radius: 98px; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: -5px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: 10px; height: 12px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgba(136, 136, 136, 0.11); border-style: none none solid solid; border-width: 0px 0px 3px 3px; border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 75px; border-color: #3e3e3e #3e3e3e #07154f #07154f;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding-top: 41px; padding-right: 33px; padding-left: 33px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: 661px; vertical-align: top; background-color: #f4f4f4; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">① 5岁以下儿童：</span></strong>可能导致毛细支气管炎或重症肺炎；</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">② 老年人：</span></strong>可能诱发肺部感染或哮喘加重；</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">③ 免疫力低下人群：</span></strong>如接受器官移植、造血干细胞移植的人，感染后可能出现严重的肺部炎症。</span></p></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 19px; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; width: 595px; height: 5px; background-color: #ffffff;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">因此，儿童、老年人以及免疫功能较弱的人群必须密切关注病情变化，一旦出现呼吸困难、高烧不退等症状，应及时就医。</span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; height: auto; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding: 7px 13px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; min-width: 5%; height: auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">人偏肺病毒如何传播？</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 98px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 98px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">人偏肺病毒的传播方式与大多数呼吸道病毒相似，主要通过以下途径：</span></p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: #d2d2d2 0px 0px 0.5em 0px; width: 416.803px !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Ft_gEfJDYQL9GC2HB92HuZPdoOa7" /></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 12px;">图源：中国疾控中心</span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"></section><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">1.飞沫传播：</span></strong>感染者在咳嗽或打喷嚏时，病毒会随飞沫传播；</span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">2.接触传播：</span></strong>密切接触人偏肺病毒感染者，或接触被污染的物体（如门把手、手机、玩具等），再摸自己的眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴，导致病毒进入体内。</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"> </p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;">需要注意的是，人偏肺病毒的免疫保护时间较短，这意味着人可能会反复感染。这种病毒对儿童的威胁尤其大，<strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">是导致5岁以下儿童急性呼吸道感染的主要病原之一</span></strong>。</span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.75em;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; height: auto; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; padding: 7px 13px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; min-width: 5%; height: auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">如何预防？</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 55.5px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 55.5px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; background-color: #07154f; height: 2px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; list-style-type: square;"><li style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">好习惯：</span></strong>养成勤洗手、戴口罩等良好的卫生习惯；</span></section></section></li><li style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">常通风：</span></strong><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">每天定时开窗通风，保持室内空气通畅；</span></span></section></section></li><li style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">少聚集：</span></strong><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">尽量避开人群聚集或者空间密闭的场所；</span></span></section></section></li><li style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #07154f;">提高免疫力：</span></strong><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;">均衡饮食、适度运动，规律作息。</span></span></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></li></ul><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; line-height: 2;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;"> </span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;">国家应急广播提醒</span></strong></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;">公众应保持良好的生活规律</span></strong></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;">前往人员密集场所时最好佩戴口罩</span></strong></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;">同时做到勤洗手、勤通风</span></strong></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;">科学消毒等预防措施</span></strong></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;">可有效降低感染机会</span></strong></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;"> </span></strong></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0.15rem; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: start; text-size-adjust: inherit; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #a3a3a3 !important; border: 0px initial initial;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #888888; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">来源：国家应急广播 央视财经中国好医生 中国疾控中心</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0.15rem; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: start; text-size-adjust: inherit; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; color: #a3a3a3 !important; border: 0px initial initial;"> </p><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> 这是新的病种吗？ 做好预防 路过 路过
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