传承经典 收藏岁月一一年画
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p class="">年画的话题（二位老画家的对话）</p><p class=""> </p><p class="">文/吴广巨、胡福松讲述，庸非整理</p><p class="">图：胡福松绘画、摄影</p><p class=""> </p><p class="">吴：</p><p class="">年画是民间艺术里的唯美构成，有着独有的美的表达语言。</p><p class="">国内老一辈的真正年画家们最少也七、八十岁，其本也不在了。如张瑞端、李慕白、杨俊生、金雪尘、金梅生、龚景充(原义师龚景中的哥也在前几年离世)等，由此懂得年画美学的人越来越少了…如今更加的稀少。</p><p class="">宁波有个年画大家应该还健在，他叫陈继武，他画的伟人年画获得过全国美展年画类金奖。我从新华书店和改革开放后的义乌年画市场得到多幅他画的年画。</p><p class="">这里重提一下，江苏有个在供销社上班一只脚不便他叫陈励志，他画的胖娃娃和天官赐福等吉祥图，(他又是杨柳青年画出版社特约定单者)，他的年画作品成了百性最欣赏的选择。他画的天官精神具有仙气满满。山东彭海清画的天官很像老农。到时我找出来分享给大家。</p><p class="">我相信这些资料福松会很多，潮勇也有。红红火火的义乌年画市场，那时九十年代我们都画过年画。积下了各出版社的年画，这些精品年画如今十分稀少。我画了一百多对门神画，创了画门神画行业里多产最多者。</p><p class="">胡：</p><p class="">是的，年画资料我比较多，从1949年至现在基本上能联接起来。</p><p class="">传承经典 收藏岁月，一份喜好，保留至今。</p><p class="">胡：过新年 话年画</p><p class=""> 每值岁末都会想起年画，它伴随着我们度过了一个个快乐的新年，丰盈了我们的精神文化生活。年画是国家首批非物质文化遗产，是我国特有的一种绘画，是风俗画的一种，是中华民族祈福迎新的一种载体，是人们装饰环境及对美好憧憬的表现形式。它以喜闻乐见的内容、通俗易懂的形式、丰富饱满的构图、优美动人的形象、艳丽明快的色彩、美好吉祥的寓意而愉悦着历朝历代百姓，寄托着人们的希望和向往。年画是我国古老的民间艺术，从桃府、镇宅、驱邪、祈福、月份牌等到新中国年画，从农、工、红、富、发、财、福均有时代特色，历史背景。在天津楊柳青时曾有记者问：“那之后呢？”我想应该是和、美、爱之类的内容。</p><p class=""> 自改革开放后，年画也市场化了。我们义乌就有了路边年画市场，也有年画家在义乌住下搞创作，几经易址就有了义乌年画批发市场。友人说：从上世纪八十年代末的车站路、机场路（白天鹅宾馆前面）、工人路、稠州路(红楼宾馆附近）、皇园路市场（靠江滨路）、义驾山文化市场到现在的阳光小区、长春二区及福田年画市场。随着人们生活条件的变化，审美也在变。曾经在1958年发行数量达到全国每人一份以上(据新中国美术图史介绍)的墙画年画现在贴的人很少了，已渐行渐远，淡出了人们的生活。门贴、春联、年画装饰品，年画与烫金压痕结合的工艺品仍很畅销火爆。年画的素材在3D、动漫、卡通、Q版、Al等方面都有新的开拓发扬。愿源远流长的传统的年画文化能得到传承发展，走向世界。在此借机祝福大家新年新气象，万事皆如意！（胡闲）</p><p class=""> </p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FlOs2Ngjss1BXe8_rGOYBuJ7ExYI.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1125" height="989" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FlOs2Ngjss1BXe8_rGOYBuJ7ExYI.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FlOs2Ngjss1BXe8_rGOYBuJ7ExYI.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FlOs2Ngjss1BXe8_rGOYBuJ7ExYI.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fj45E8v3-16Z9ypnLtmt-X8Cgdc5.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="707" height="1000" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fj45E8v3-16Z9ypnLtmt-X8Cgdc5.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fj45E8v3-16Z9ypnLtmt-X8Cgdc5.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fj45E8v3-16Z9ypnLtmt-X8Cgdc5.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fh4SNkCQ0rWqAmSAFcgorELVb2XF.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1000" height="706" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fh4SNkCQ0rWqAmSAFcgorELVb2XF.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fh4SNkCQ0rWqAmSAFcgorELVb2XF.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_Fh4SNkCQ0rWqAmSAFcgorELVb2XF.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FkMGLzQLS_n3ZjP80YugOxNTOkAV.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1000" height="715" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FkMGLzQLS_n3ZjP80YugOxNTOkAV.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FkMGLzQLS_n3ZjP80YugOxNTOkAV.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FkMGLzQLS_n3ZjP80YugOxNTOkAV.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FhXvfWxqdjE_WWfyX1VxxqxTZK3s.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="689" height="1000" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FhXvfWxqdjE_WWfyX1VxxqxTZK3s.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FhXvfWxqdjE_WWfyX1VxxqxTZK3s.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202051front2_0_1011626_FhXvfWxqdjE_WWfyX1VxxqxTZK3s.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FhH6IkVGtNORJXBlg5K4DkmSlbdZ.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1001" height="1187" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FhH6IkVGtNORJXBlg5K4DkmSlbdZ.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FhH6IkVGtNORJXBlg5K4DkmSlbdZ.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FhH6IkVGtNORJXBlg5K4DkmSlbdZ.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmaMP0o10MDgPOS7ATi170QsTkjs.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1082" height="984" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmaMP0o10MDgPOS7ATi170QsTkjs.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmaMP0o10MDgPOS7ATi170QsTkjs.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmaMP0o10MDgPOS7ATi170QsTkjs.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmxVxMubmNx6dETvhQc82lskVJnv.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1157" height="909" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmxVxMubmNx6dETvhQc82lskVJnv.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmxVxMubmNx6dETvhQc82lskVJnv.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_FmxVxMubmNx6dETvhQc82lskVJnv.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_Fmo1BgTgJLHb8dk73gHa0SoLZtLF.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1702" height="1276" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_Fmo1BgTgJLHb8dk73gHa0SoLZtLF.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_Fmo1BgTgJLHb8dk73gHa0SoLZtLF.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202052front2_0_1011626_Fmo1BgTgJLHb8dk73gHa0SoLZtLF.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202059front2_0_1011626_Fo1tgWZvaNht2mHzlGSG-g6JoM4w.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1702" height="1276" data-qf-origin="forum/20241229202059front2_0_1011626_Fo1tgWZvaNht2mHzlGSG-g6JoM4w.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/forum/20241229202059front2_0_1011626_Fo1tgWZvaNht2mHzlGSG-g6JoM4w.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" data-qf-thumb-origin="forum/20241229202059front2_0_1011626_Fo1tgWZvaNht2mHzlGSG-g6JoM4w.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1080|watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MtYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p> </p> <!----></div> 骆潮勇年画家：画了整十年有书号的 在全国各省市出版社出版得 六佰多幅手工画的年画 谁有比我多？？？ 骆：孙志能老弟在径县一条年画街看见说怎都是你画的年画[微笑][微笑] 骆：84年全省年画创作 在金华军分处宾馆加工， 我帮搞后勤。 骆：90年出了一万元学费跟前帮学的年画技法[偷笑][偷笑][偷笑] 骆：独幅财神爷形象是我总结创作地至今年画市场在用……年年送财神[合十]整个年画市场一直用我财神形象，我一直没去申请版权。
给骆光临画的最多，他墙画厂办在青口。下骆宅下朱基本上做年画老板多多少少都画过[偷笑][偷笑][偷笑]
那时有一二佰多家年画挂历对联门神厂家。 吴：我知道的义乌画年画人共五个人,其中有汪苗老师,福松,潮勇,季七梅和我。 吴：当时我以画门神年画这个种类有点小名气，由此数年里共画了一百零三对门神年画，至今还保存着当时拍下的门神年画照，如今看看像一种意外的收获。 吴：我画的大多数门神画面有暗记即把广巨二字画成图案样……[微笑][偷笑] 骆：成立时楼兆辉年记大当社长和副社长黄国强秘书。