流感≠普通感冒，严重也会致命！如何预防及应对
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: normal; text-align: justify;"><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #a0a0a0; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2月3日，媒体报道</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">知名女星在日本旅游期间</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">因流感并发肺炎不幸去世</p></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><img style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Fhw7BU0yE0pykZ1hQXe0iAsrk0Zh" width="100%" /></section></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #a0a0a0; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">大家感到惋惜的同时也很震惊</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">流感不是感冒吗？<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">感冒也会致命？</span></p></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #f96e57; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">快速判断普通感冒和流感</p></section><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="display: inline-block;"></section></section><section><section style="display: inline-block;"></section></section><section><section style="display: inline-block;"></section></section><section><section style="display: inline-block;"><img style="height: auto !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Fu7UbUaLm4MHiwgMq-lxut7DSU2X" /></section></section></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="font-weight: 400; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #3e3e3e;"> </span><span style="color: #3e3e3e; text-indent: 2.2667em; box-sizing: border-box;">流感和感冒，虽一字之差，却大不相同，</span><span style="color: #3e3e3e; text-indent: 2.2667em; box-sizing: border-box;">感冒是宽泛的大白话概念，</span><span style="color: #3e3e3e; text-indent: 2.2667em; box-sizing: border-box;">医学上叫“上呼吸道感染”。</span><span style="color: #3e3e3e; text-indent: 2.2667em; box-sizing: border-box;">流感是由指流感病毒引起的急性呼吸道传染病，</span><span style="color: #3e3e3e; text-indent: 2.2667em; box-sizing: border-box;">如果没有及时治疗</span><span style="text-indent: 2.2667em; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #3e3e3e;">容易引发一系列并发症，其中</span><span style="color: #fa5359; text-decoration: underline;">病毒性肺炎、病毒性心肌炎、流感相关性脑炎</span><span style="color: #3e3e3e;">等危害甚大。</span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2f76c3;">流感并非普通感冒，尤其对于有基础疾病人群、抵抗力低人群、小孩老人等，它有可能造成严重后果。</strong></span></p><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #f96e57; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.2667em; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">冬春季是流感高发季节，又遇上春节大“迁徙”，义乌市中心医院提醒广大市民：科学认知、及时预防、规范治疗，是抵御流感的关键！</strong></p></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px -31px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; padding: 0px 0px 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #60bbfe; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; padding: 5px 20px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">科学认知</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0x, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 40px 20px 20px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 6px solid #c3e6fd;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Fnew0WzbD5w9UfJSdjs08vOKMCbn" width="100%" /></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.2667em; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">流感（流行性感冒）具有高度传染性和流行性，尤其在冬春季节高发，<span style="text-indent: 2.2667em; box-sizing: border-box;">分为甲、乙、丙、丁四型，其中甲型和乙型流感是引起季节性流感的主要类型。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> 流感症状通常起病急，主要表现为：</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">• 发热（常为高热，39℃~40℃），伴有畏寒、寒战；</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">• 全身症状明显，如头痛、肌肉酸痛、乏力、食欲减退；</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">• 呼吸道症状较轻，可能有咳嗽、咽痛、鼻塞、流涕；</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">• 部分患者可能出现呕吐、腹泻等胃肠道症状，尤其在儿童中较为常见。</p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><img style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Fjx0DjmgkyobZg3aKQ-OwKaj1r5e" width="100%" /></section></section></section></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px -31px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; padding: 0px 0px 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #60bbfe; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; padding: 5px 20px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">及时预防</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-weight: 400; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 40px 20px 20px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 6px solid #c3e6fd;"><section style="color: #3e3e3e; text-align: center; margin: 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/FuYHD3v3Ccjb7UU_Fz4t0lVY95Rj" width="100%" /></section></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.2667em; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2.2667em;"> </span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.2667em; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2.2667em;">流感主要通过飞沫传播，当患者咳嗽、打喷嚏或说话时，病毒会通过飞沫进入空气，被周围的人吸入而感染，此外，接触被病毒污染的物体表面后触摸口鼻眼也可能导致感染。</span></p></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"> 预防流感可以从疫苗接种、日常防护、增强免疫力等方面入手，以下是具体措施：</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #fa5359;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">疫苗接种</strong></span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 接种时间：建议在流感季节前接种，一般每年的9月和10月是接种高峰；</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 接种人群：建议所有≥6月龄且无接种禁忌的人群接种流感疫苗。优先接种对象包括6~59月龄的儿童、<6月龄婴儿的家庭成员和看护人员、托幼机构及中小学校等重点场所人群；</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 疫苗类型：我国批准上市的流感疫苗包括三价灭活疫苗、三价减毒活疫苗和四价灭活疫苗。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #fa5359;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">日常防护</strong></span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 个人卫生：勤洗手，使用流动的水和肥皂或含有至少60%酒精的洗手液。咳嗽或打喷嚏时用纸巾、毛巾或肘袖遮住口鼻，然后洗手，避免用手触摸口、鼻和眼睛；</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 环境清洁：定期开窗通风，保持室内空气新鲜，降低室内病毒浓度。定期消毒门把手、扶手等室内容易“窝藏”病毒的角落；</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 减少接触：避免近距离接触流感样症状患者，高风险人群尽量避免前往人员密集、环境封闭的场所，如果确需前往，要科学佩戴口罩。</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 健康习惯：气候骤变外出时及时增添衣服，避免受凉而削弱呼吸道保护力。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #fa5359;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">增强免疫力</strong></span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 合理饮食：多吃鸡蛋、鱼类、牛奶等富含蛋白质的食物，以及含有维生素C、E的水果蔬菜；</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 规律作息：保证充足的睡眠，避免过度劳累；</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 适度运动：适当进行户外运动，多呼吸新鲜空气。</span></p></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">正值春节返程高峰期，在机场、火车站这样的公共场所，飞机、火车这样的密闭空间，要做好个人防护。</p></section></section></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px -31px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; padding: 0px 0px 0px 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #60bbfe; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; padding: 5px 20px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">规范治疗</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color:#2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 20px; height: 30px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #2d96f4 #2d96f4 #2d96f4 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: -10px 0px 0px; transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-4px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #c3e6fd; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 40px 20px 20px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 6px solid #c3e6fd;"><section style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; text-align: center; margin: 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="display: inline-block;"><img style="height: auto !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Fv4UaF5UMYlPoJ1dByC19avSkYch" /></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.2667em; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">流感季需要格外重视存在重症高危风险的人群：老人、儿童、孕产妇、有基础疾病的人、免疫缺陷、免疫力低下人群。此类人群可能症状不突出，反而表现为嗜睡、不吃不喝、精神差，容易被忽略。</p></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"> 出现症状后的应对措施：</span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 居家休息：流感属于自限性疾病，若无基础疾病，通常在发病3-5天时，发热、全身酸痛等症状会逐渐缓解。<span style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;">若精神状况尚可、无严重头痛和全身酸痛等明显不适的患者可以先居家休息，多喝水，接触家庭成员时戴口罩，避免带病上班、上学；</span></span></span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;">• 可尽早使用抗病毒药物，如玛巴洛沙韦、奥司他韦等，以缩短病程、减轻症状；</span></span></span></p><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 及时就医：如果出现高热（>39°C持续超过48小时）、意识障碍、呼吸困难、胸痛、严重咳嗽、严重呕吐腹泻或持续的体力不支等症状，建议及时就医。高危人群更容易出现并发症，如有不适及时就医。</span></p><section style="color: #3e3e3e; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #3e3e3e;"></span><span style="text-decoration: underline; color: #2f76c3;">流感抗原检测阳性支持诊断，但检测结果阴性不能排除流感。即使流感抗原检测阴性，但患者有典型的流感症状、流感流行病学史（如接触过流感患者或处于流感高发期），仍需考虑流感的可能性，还可以根据其他检测方法综合判断。</span></p></section><p style="color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </span></p></section><section style="color: #f96e57; font-weight: 400; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">药不能乱吃</strong></p></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">• 奥司他韦：成人及≥1岁儿童甲/乙流的治疗；或者用于成人和≥13岁青少年的甲/乙流的预防；成人及13岁以上青少年推荐口服剂量是每次75mg，每日2次，共5天。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; box-sizing: border-box;">• 玛巴洛沙韦：适用于成人、青少年和儿童（≥5岁）甲/乙流的治疗；20Kg≤患者体重<80Kg，推荐单次口服40mg；患者体重≥80Kg，推荐单次口服80mg。</span><span style="font-weight: bold; color: #fa5359;">超出说明书范围用药必须得到医生许可。</span></p></section><section style="color: #3e3e3e; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: #3ee3e; font-weight: 400;"> 选择药物时，需要根据患者的年龄、妊娠与否、健康状况并结合药物的副作用进行判断。</span><span style="font-weight: 400; color: #2f76c3; text-decoration: underline;">抗病毒药物在感染初期（推荐起病48小时内）使用效果最佳，但超过48小时用药依然有效，尤其是对于重症高危人群。</span><span style="font-weight: bold; color: #fa5359;">药物不要混合吃！若要联合用药一定要在专业医生指导下使用。</span></p></section></section></section><p style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="caret-color: #000000; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.3); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong style="color: #0070c0; letter-spacing: 0px;">如有不适，别硬扛</strong></p></section><section style="caret-color: #000000; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.3); -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: #0070c0; letter-spacing: 0px;"><strong>及时就医很重要！</strong></span></p></section><section style="font-weight: 400; color: #3e3e3e; text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div>
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